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The ruling party in Karnataka is the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which came to power in 2019 after a dramatic turn of events. The party emerged as the single largest party in the 2018 assembly elections but fell short of the majority mark. However, it managed to form the government with the support of a few independent MLAs and defectors from the opposition parties. The BJP government has been in power for the past two years.
The opposition parties in Karnataka include the Indian National Congress (INC) and the Janata Dal (Secular) (JD(S)). Both these parties have been trying to wrest power from the BJP in the state. The INC and JD(S) had formed a coalition government in 2018 but failed to complete their full term, as the government collapsed due to internal rifts.
The Karnataka elections are being seen as a crucial battle between the BJP and the opposition parties. The BJP is hoping to retain power in the state, while the opposition parties are hoping to stage a comeback. The election campaigns by all the parties have been intense, with each party trying to woo the voters with their promises and agendas.
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Apart from the BJP and the opposition parties, there are also other smaller parties and independent candidates in the fray. These parties and candidates could play a crucial role in deciding the outcome of the election, as they could eat into the vote share of the major parties.