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Countries like the Philippines and Ukraine compete with India for a global share of seafarers, but they do not levy high-income taxes on their seafaring citizens, leading maritime unions said.
The Maritime Union of India (MUI) and National Union of Seafarers of India (NUSI) have initiated a strong protest campaign against the proposed change in the Income Tax Act after Budget 2020 proposed to tax Non-Resident Indians (NRI) in India, who are not paying tax anywhere in the world, a joint statement from MUI and NUSI said.
Also, with the period of stay in India being reduced from 181 to 120 days, people have to spend more time abroad more than 245 days compared to 183 days earlier, will get the NRI status as proposed in Budget 2020, it added.
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The statement said a joint delegation of MUI and NUSI is likely to meet Finance Minister, Nirmala Sitharaman and Shipping Minister, Mansukh Mandavia to hand over the protest letters signed by Indian seafarers.
MUI General Secretary, Amar Singh Thakur said, “such a tax proposal is going to retard the growth of Indian ship-manning sector as henceforth attracting young Indians to join merchant navy will be extremely difficult. Until now, merchant navy personnel enjoyed benefits similar to non-resident Indians and did not pay taxes in India.