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The multiplicity of taxes in the pre-GST regime resulted in a “tax-on-tax” effect, causing the same product to be taxed multiple times and hence becoming costlier for the consumers, she said at the GST Day 2023.
Giving a comparison of the tax rates pre and post-GST, Sitharaman said, “GST has done justice to the consumers by bringing the rates down compared to the previous regime”.
Before GST was introduced, India’s indirect tax system was fragmented, where every state was effectively a distinct market for the industry as well as the consumer.
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State revenue buoyancy pre-GST was 0.72, while post-GST, it is 1.22.
“GST has brought in greater buoyancy…Therefore, both Centre and state benefit…today, no state’s (revenue) suffers post GST,” Sitharaman said.