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There are several beliefs about the origin of the day.
According to one tradition, this auspicious occasion is known as Vyasa Purnima, marking the birth anniversary of Vyasa Muni. Vyasa Muni, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, not only authored the Mahabharata but also played a crucial role in the epic. Devotees pay homage to Vyasa Muni on this day, seeking his blessings and divine grace.
In addition to worshipping Vyasa Muni and Lord Vishnu, Guru Purnima is also associated with the veneration of the Guru Graha (Jupiter). Jupiter, being connected with knowledge and wisdom, is believed to bestow devotees with enhanced wisdom and improved memory power. Therefore, individuals perform worship and rituals to seek blessings from Jupiter on this day.
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It is worth mentioning that the Buddhist community also observes Guru Purnima with great enthusiasm and grandeur. This day holds special significance in Buddhism as it commemorates Gautama Buddha’s first sermon, which took place at Sarnath in Uttar Pradesh. Buddhists celebrate this day to honor and reflect upon the teachings and wisdom imparted by Gautama Buddha.
Nevertheless, Guru Purnima is a cherished occasion where people express their gratitude towards their Gurus, both spiritual and academic, and acknowledge the role they play in their lives. The day serves as a reminder of the importance of seeking knowledge, wisdom, and enlightenment through the guidance of Gurus.